PNG  IHDRQgAMA a cHRMz&u0`:pQ<bKGDgmIDATxwUﹻ& ^CX(J I@ "% (** BX +*i"]j(IH{~R)[~>h{}gy)I$Ij .I$I$ʊy@}x.: $I$Ii}VZPC)I$IF ^0ʐJ$I$Q^}{"r=OzI$gRZeC.IOvH eKX $IMpxsk.쒷/&r[޳<v| .I~)@$updYRa$I |M.e JaֶpSYR6j>h%IRز if&uJ)M$I vLi=H;7UJ,],X$I1AҒJ$ XY XzI@GNҥRT)E@;]K*Mw;#5_wOn~\ DC&$(A5 RRFkvIR}l!RytRl;~^ǷJj اy뷦BZJr&ӥ8Pjw~vnv X^(I;4R=P[3]J,]ȏ~:3?[ a&e)`e*P[4]T=Cq6R[ ~ޤrXR Հg(t_HZ-Hg M$ãmL5R uk*`%C-E6/%[t X.{8P9Z.vkXŐKjgKZHg(aK9ڦmKjѺm_ \#$5,)-  61eJ,5m| r'= &ڡd%-]J on Xm|{ RҞe $eڧY XYrԮ-a7RK6h>n$5AVڴi*ֆK)mѦtmr1p| q:흺,)Oi*ֺK)ܬ֦K-5r3>0ԔHjJئEZj,%re~/z%jVMڸmrt)3]J,T K֦OvԒgii*bKiNO~%PW0=dii2tJ9Jݕ{7"I P9JKTbu,%r"6RKU}Ij2HKZXJ,妝 XYrP ެ24c%i^IK|.H,%rb:XRl1X4Pe/`x&P8Pj28Mzsx2r\zRPz4J}yP[g=L) .Q[6RjWgp FIH*-`IMRaK9TXcq*I y[jE>cw%gLRԕiFCj-ďa`#e~I j,%r,)?[gp FI˨mnWX#>mʔ XA DZf9,nKҲzIZXJ,L#kiPz4JZF,I,`61%2s $,VOϚ2/UFJfy7K> X+6 STXIeJILzMfKm LRaK9%|4p9LwJI!`NsiazĔ)%- XMq>pk$-$Q2x#N ؎-QR}ᶦHZډ)J,l#i@yn3LN`;nڔ XuX5pF)m|^0(>BHF9(cզEerJI rg7 4I@z0\JIi䵙RR0s;$s6eJ,`n 䂦0a)S)A 1eJ,堌#635RIgpNHuTH_SԕqVe ` &S)>p;S$魁eKIuX`I4춒o}`m$1":PI<[v9^\pTJjriRŭ P{#{R2,`)e-`mgj~1ϣLKam7&U\j/3mJ,`F;M'䱀 .KR#)yhTq;pcK9(q!w?uRR,n.yw*UXj#\]ɱ(qv2=RqfB#iJmmL<]Y͙#$5 uTU7ӦXR+q,`I}qL'`6Kͷ6r,]0S$- [RKR3oiRE|nӦXR.(i:LDLTJjY%o:)6rxzҒqTJjh㞦I.$YR.ʼnGZ\ֿf:%55 I˼!6dKxm4E"mG_ s? .e*?LRfK9%q#uh$)i3ULRfK9yxm܌bj84$i1U^@Wbm4uJ,ҪA>_Ij?1v32[gLRD96oTaR׿N7%L2 NT,`)7&ƝL*꽙yp_$M2#AS,`)7$rkTA29_Iye"|/0t)$n XT2`YJ;6Jx".e<`$) PI$5V4]29SRI>~=@j]lp2`K9Jaai^" Ԋ29ORI%:XV5]JmN9]H;1UC39NI%Xe78t)a;Oi Ҙ>Xt"~G>_mn:%|~ޅ_+]$o)@ǀ{hgN;IK6G&rp)T2i୦KJuv*T=TOSV>(~D>dm,I*Ɛ:R#ۙNI%D>G.n$o;+#RR!.eU˽TRI28t)1LWϚ>IJa3oFbu&:tJ*(F7y0ZR ^p'Ii L24x| XRI%ۄ>S1]Jy[zL$adB7.eh4%%누>WETf+3IR:I3Xה)3אOۦSRO'ٺ)S}"qOr[B7ϙ.edG)^ETR"RtRݜh0}LFVӦDB^k_JDj\=LS(Iv─aTeZ%eUAM-0;~˃@i|l @S4y72>sX-vA}ϛBI!ݎߨWl*)3{'Y|iSlEڻ(5KtSI$Uv02,~ԩ~x;P4ցCrO%tyn425:KMlD ^4JRxSهF_}شJTS6uj+ﷸk$eZO%G*^V2u3EMj3k%)okI]dT)URKDS 7~m@TJR~荪fT"֛L \sM -0T KfJz+nإKr L&j()[E&I ߴ>e FW_kJR|!O:5/2跌3T-'|zX ryp0JS ~^F>-2< `*%ZFP)bSn"L :)+pʷf(pO3TMW$~>@~ū:TAIsV1}S2<%ޟM?@iT ,Eūoz%i~g|`wS(]oȤ8)$ ntu`өe`6yPl IzMI{ʣzʨ )IZ2= ld:5+請M$-ї;U>_gsY$ÁN5WzWfIZ)-yuXIfp~S*IZdt;t>KūKR|$#LcԀ+2\;kJ`]YǔM1B)UbG"IRߊ<xܾӔJ0Z='Y嵤 Leveg)$znV-º^3Ւof#0Tfk^Zs[*I꯳3{)ˬW4Ւ4 OdpbZRS|*I 55#"&-IvT&/윚Ye:i$ 9{LkuRe[I~_\ؠ%>GL$iY8 9ܕ"S`kS.IlC;Ҏ4x&>u_0JLr<J2(^$5L s=MgV ~,Iju> 7r2)^=G$1:3G< `J3~&IR% 6Tx/rIj3O< ʔ&#f_yXJiގNSz; Tx(i8%#4 ~AS+IjerIUrIj362v885+IjAhK__5X%nV%Iͳ-y|7XV2v4fzo_68"S/I-qbf; LkF)KSM$ Ms>K WNV}^`-큧32ŒVؙGdu,^^m%6~Nn&͓3ŒVZMsRpfEW%IwdǀLm[7W&bIRL@Q|)* i ImsIMmKmyV`i$G+R 0tV'!V)֏28vU7͒vHꦼtxꗞT ;S}7Mf+fIRHNZUkUx5SAJㄌ9MqμAIRi|j5)o*^'<$TwI1hEU^c_j?Е$%d`z cyf,XO IJnTgA UXRD }{H}^S,P5V2\Xx`pZ|Yk:$e ~ @nWL.j+ϝYb퇪bZ BVu)u/IJ_ 1[p.p60bC >|X91P:N\!5qUB}5a5ja `ubcVxYt1N0Zzl4]7­gKj]?4ϻ *[bg$)+À*x쳀ogO$~,5 زUS9 lq3+5mgw@np1sso Ӻ=|N6 /g(Wv7U;zωM=wk,0uTg_`_P`uz?2yI!b`kĸSo+Qx%!\οe|އԁKS-s6pu_(ֿ$i++T8=eY; צP+phxWQv*|p1. ά. XRkIQYP,drZ | B%wP|S5`~́@i޾ E;Չaw{o'Q?%iL{u D?N1BD!owPHReFZ* k_-~{E9b-~P`fE{AܶBJAFO wx6Rox5 K5=WwehS8 (JClJ~ p+Fi;ŗo+:bD#g(C"wA^ r.F8L;dzdIHUX݆ϞXg )IFqem%I4dj&ppT{'{HOx( Rk6^C٫O.)3:s(۳(Z?~ٻ89zmT"PLtw䥈5&b<8GZ-Y&K?e8,`I6e(֍xb83 `rzXj)F=l($Ij 2*(F?h(/9ik:I`m#p3MgLaKjc/U#n5S# m(^)=y=đx8ŬI[U]~SцA4p$-F i(R,7Cx;X=cI>{Km\ o(Tv2vx2qiiDJN,Ҏ!1f 5quBj1!8 rDFd(!WQl,gSkL1Bxg''՞^ǘ;pQ P(c_ IRujg(Wz bs#P­rz> k c&nB=q+ؔXn#r5)co*Ũ+G?7< |PQӣ'G`uOd>%Mctz# Ԫڞ&7CaQ~N'-P.W`Oedp03C!IZcIAMPUۀ5J<\u~+{9(FbbyAeBhOSܳ1 bÈT#ŠyDžs,`5}DC-`̞%r&ڙa87QWWp6e7 Rϫ/oY ꇅ Nܶըtc!LA T7V4Jsū I-0Pxz7QNF_iZgúWkG83 0eWr9 X]㾮݁#Jˢ C}0=3ݱtBi]_ &{{[/o[~ \q鯜00٩|cD3=4B_b RYb$óBRsf&lLX#M*C_L܄:gx)WΘsGSbuL rF$9';\4Ɍq'n[%p.Q`u hNb`eCQyQ|l_C>Lb꟟3hSb #xNxSs^ 88|Mz)}:](vbۢamŖ࿥ 0)Q7@0=?^k(*J}3ibkFn HjB׻NO z x}7p 0tfDX.lwgȔhԾŲ }6g E |LkLZteu+=q\Iv0쮑)QٵpH8/2?Σo>Jvppho~f>%bMM}\//":PTc(v9v!gոQ )UfVG+! 35{=x\2+ki,y$~A1iC6#)vC5^>+gǵ@1Hy٪7u;p psϰu/S <aʸGu'tD1ԝI<pg|6j'p:tպhX{o(7v],*}6a_ wXRk,O]Lܳ~Vo45rp"N5k;m{rZbΦ${#)`(Ŵg,;j%6j.pyYT?}-kBDc3qA`NWQū20/^AZW%NQ MI.X#P#,^Ebc&?XR tAV|Y.1!؅⨉ccww>ivl(JT~ u`ٵDm q)+Ri x/x8cyFO!/*!/&,7<.N,YDŽ&ܑQF1Bz)FPʛ?5d 6`kQձ λc؎%582Y&nD_$Je4>a?! ͨ|ȎWZSsv8 j(I&yj Jb5m?HWp=g}G3#|I,5v珿] H~R3@B[☉9Ox~oMy=J;xUVoj bUsl_35t-(ՃɼRB7U!qc+x4H_Qo֮$[GO<4`&č\GOc[.[*Af%mG/ ňM/r W/Nw~B1U3J?P&Y )`ѓZ1p]^l“W#)lWZilUQu`-m|xĐ,_ƪ|9i:_{*(3Gѧ}UoD+>m_?VPۅ15&}2|/pIOʵ> GZ9cmíتmnz)yߐbD >e}:) r|@R5qVSA10C%E_'^8cR7O;6[eKePGϦX7jb}OTGO^jn*媓7nGMC t,k31Rb (vyܴʭ!iTh8~ZYZp(qsRL ?b}cŨʊGO^!rPJO15MJ[c&~Z`"ѓޔH1C&^|Ш|rʼ,AwĴ?b5)tLU)F| &g٣O]oqSUjy(x<Ϳ3 .FSkoYg2 \_#wj{u'rQ>o;%n|F*O_L"e9umDds?.fuuQbIWz |4\0 sb;OvxOSs; G%T4gFRurj(֍ڑb uԖKDu1MK{1^ q; C=6\8FR艇!%\YÔU| 88m)֓NcLve C6z;o&X x59:q61Z(T7>C?gcļxѐ Z oo-08jہ x,`' ҔOcRlf~`jj".Nv+sM_]Zk g( UOPyεx%pUh2(@il0ݽQXxppx-NS( WO+轾 nFߢ3M<;z)FBZjciu/QoF 7R¥ ZFLF~#ȣߨ^<쩡ݛкvџ))ME>ώx4m#!-m!L;vv#~Y[đKmx9.[,UFS CVkZ +ߟrY٧IZd/ioi$%͝ب_ֶX3ܫhNU ZZgk=]=bbJS[wjU()*I =ώ:}-蹞lUj:1}MWm=̛ _ ¾,8{__m{_PVK^n3esw5ӫh#$-q=A̟> ,^I}P^J$qY~Q[ Xq9{#&T.^GVj__RKpn,b=`żY@^՝;z{paVKkQXj/)y TIc&F;FBG7wg ZZDG!x r_tƢ!}i/V=M/#nB8 XxЫ ^@CR<{䤭YCN)eKOSƟa $&g[i3.C6xrOc8TI;o hH6P&L{@q6[ Gzp^71j(l`J}]e6X☉#͕ ׈$AB1Vjh㭦IRsqFBjwQ_7Xk>y"N=MB0 ,C #o6MRc0|$)ف"1!ixY<B9mx `,tA>)5ػQ?jQ?cn>YZe Tisvh# GMމȇp:ԴVuږ8ɼH]C.5C!UV;F`mbBk LTMvPʍϤj?ԯ/Qr1NB`9s"s TYsz &9S%U԰> {<ؿSMxB|H\3@!U| k']$U+> |HHMLޢ?V9iD!-@x TIî%6Z*9X@HMW#?nN ,oe6?tQwڱ.]-y':mW0#!J82qFjH -`ѓ&M0u Uγmxϵ^-_\])@0Rt.8/?ٰCY]x}=sD3ojަЫNuS%U}ԤwHH>ڗjܷ_3gN q7[q2la*ArǓԖ+p8/RGM ]jacd(JhWko6ڎbj]i5Bj3+3!\j1UZLsLTv8HHmup<>gKMJj0@H%,W΃7R) ">c, xixј^ aܖ>H[i.UIHc U1=yW\=S*GR~)AF=`&2h`DzT󑓶J+?W+}C%P:|0H܆}-<;OC[~o.$~i}~HQ TvXΈr=b}$vizL4:ȰT|4~*!oXQR6Lk+#t/g lԁߖ[Jڶ_N$k*". xsxX7jRVbAAʯKҎU3)zSNN _'s?f)6X!%ssAkʱ>qƷb hg %n ~p1REGMHH=BJiy[<5 ǁJҖgKR*倳e~HUy)Ag,K)`Vw6bRR:qL#\rclK/$sh*$ 6덤 KԖc 3Z9=Ɣ=o>X Ώ"1 )a`SJJ6k(<c e{%kϊP+SL'TcMJWRm ŏ"w)qc ef꒵i?b7b('"2r%~HUS1\<(`1Wx9=8HY9m:X18bgD1u ~|H;K-Uep,, C1 RV.MR5άh,tWO8WC$ XRVsQS]3GJ|12 [vM :k#~tH30Rf-HYݺ-`I9%lIDTm\ S{]9gOڒMNCV\G*2JRŨ;Rҏ^ڽ̱mq1Eu?To3I)y^#jJw^Ńj^vvlB_⋌P4x>0$c>K†Aļ9s_VjTt0l#m>E-,,x,-W)سo&96RE XR.6bXw+)GAEvL)͞K4$p=Ũi_ѱOjb HY/+@θH9޼]Nԥ%n{ &zjT? Ty) s^ULlb,PiTf^<À] 62R^V7)S!nllS6~͝V}-=%* ʻ>G DnK<y&>LPy7'r=Hj 9V`[c"*^8HpcO8bnU`4JȪAƋ#1_\ XϘHPRgik(~G~0DAA_2p|J묭a2\NCr]M_0 ^T%e#vD^%xy-n}-E\3aS%yN!r_{ )sAw ڼp1pEAk~v<:`'ӭ^5 ArXOI驻T (dk)_\ PuA*BY]yB"l\ey hH*tbK)3 IKZ򹞋XjN n *n>k]X_d!ryBH ]*R 0(#'7 %es9??ښFC,ՁQPjARJ\Ρw K#jahgw;2$l*) %Xq5!U᢯6Re] |0[__64ch&_}iL8KEgҎ7 M/\`|.p,~`a=BR?xܐrQ8K XR2M8f ?`sgWS%" Ԉ 7R%$ N}?QL1|-эټwIZ%pvL3Hk>,ImgW7{E xPHx73RA @RS CC !\ȟ5IXR^ZxHл$Q[ŝ40 (>+ _C >BRt<,TrT {O/H+˟Pl6 I B)/VC<6a2~(XwV4gnXR ϱ5ǀHٻ?tw똤Eyxp{#WK qG%5],(0ӈH HZ])ג=K1j&G(FbM@)%I` XRg ʔ KZG(vP,<`[ Kn^ SJRsAʠ5xՅF`0&RbV tx:EaUE/{fi2;.IAwW8/tTxAGOoN?G}l L(n`Zv?pB8K_gI+ܗ #i?ޙ.) p$utc ~DžfՈEo3l/)I-U?aԅ^jxArA ΧX}DmZ@QLےbTXGd.^|xKHR{|ΕW_h] IJ`[G9{).y) 0X YA1]qp?p_k+J*Y@HI>^?gt.06Rn ,` ?);p pSF9ZXLBJPWjgQ|&)7! HjQt<| ؅W5 x W HIzYoVMGP Hjn`+\(dNW)F+IrS[|/a`K|ͻ0Hj{R,Q=\ (F}\WR)AgSG`IsnAR=|8$}G(vC$)s FBJ?]_u XRvύ6z ŨG[36-T9HzpW̞ú Xg큽=7CufzI$)ki^qk-) 0H*N` QZkk]/tnnsI^Gu't=7$ Z;{8^jB% IItRQS7[ϭ3 $_OQJ`7!]W"W,)Iy W AJA;KWG`IY{8k$I$^%9.^(`N|LJ%@$I}ֽp=FB*xN=gI?Q{٥4B)mw $Igc~dZ@G9K X?7)aK%݅K$IZ-`IpC U6$I\0>!9k} Xa IIS0H$I H ?1R.Чj:4~Rw@p$IrA*u}WjWFPJ$I➓/6#! LӾ+ X36x8J |+L;v$Io4301R20M I$-E}@,pS^ޟR[/s¹'0H$IKyfŸfVOπFT*a$I>He~VY/3R/)>d$I>28`Cjw,n@FU*9ttf$I~<;=/4RD~@ X-ѕzἱI$: ԍR a@b X{+Qxuq$IЛzo /~3\8ڒ4BN7$IҀj V]n18H$IYFBj3̵̚ja pp $Is/3R Ӻ-Yj+L;.0ŔI$Av? #!5"aʄj}UKmɽH$IjCYs?h$IDl843.v}m7UiI=&=0Lg0$I4: embe` eQbm0u? $IT!Sƍ'-sv)s#C0:XB2a w I$zbww{."pPzO =Ɔ\[ o($Iaw]`E).Kvi:L*#gР7[$IyGPI=@R 4yR~̮´cg I$I/<tPͽ hDgo 94Z^k盇΄8I56^W$I^0̜N?4*H`237}g+hxoq)SJ@p|` $I%>-hO0eO>\ԣNߌZD6R=K ~n($I$y3D>o4b#px2$yڪtzW~a $I~?x'BwwpH$IZݑnC㧄Pc_9sO gwJ=l1:mKB>Ab<4Lp$Ib o1ZQ@85b̍ S'F,Fe,^I$IjEdù{l4 8Ys_s Z8.x m"+{~?q,Z D!I$ϻ'|XhB)=…']M>5 rgotԎ 獽PH$IjIPhh)n#cÔqA'ug5qwU&rF|1E%I$%]!'3AFD/;Ck_`9 v!ٴtPV;x`'*bQa w I$Ix5 FC3D_~A_#O݆DvV?<qw+I$I{=Z8".#RIYyjǪ=fDl9%M,a8$I$Ywi[7ݍFe$s1ՋBVA?`]#!oz4zjLJo8$I$%@3jAa4(o ;p,,dya=F9ً[LSPH$IJYЉ+3> 5"39aZ<ñh!{TpBGkj}Sp $IlvF.F$I z< '\K*qq.f<2Y!S"-\I$IYwčjF$ w9 \ߪB.1v!Ʊ?+r:^!I$BϹB H"B;L'G[ 4U#5>੐)|#o0aڱ$I>}k&1`U#V?YsV x>{t1[I~D&(I$I/{H0fw"q"y%4 IXyE~M3 8XψL}qE$I[> nD?~sf ]o΁ cT6"?'_Ἣ $I>~.f|'!N?⟩0G KkXZE]ޡ;/&?k OۘH$IRۀwXӨ<7@PnS04aӶp.:@\IWQJ6sS%I$e5ڑv`3:x';wq_vpgHyXZ 3gЂ7{{EuԹn±}$I$8t;b|591nءQ"P6O5i }iR̈́%Q̄p!I䮢]O{H$IRϻ9s֧ a=`- aB\X0"+5"C1Hb?߮3x3&gşggl_hZ^,`5?ߎvĸ%̀M!OZC2#0x LJ0 Gw$I$I}<{Eb+y;iI,`ܚF:5ܛA8-O-|8K7s|#Z8a&><a&/VtbtLʌI$I$I$I$I$I$IRjDD%tEXtdate:create2022-05-31T04:40:26+00:00!Î%tEXtdate:modify2022-05-31T04:40:26+00:00|{2IENDB`Mini Shell

HOME


Mini Shell 1.0
DIR:/opt/cpanel/ea-ruby27/root/usr/share/passenger/phusion_passenger/vendor/
Upload File :
Current File : //opt/cpanel/ea-ruby27/root/usr/share/passenger/phusion_passenger/vendor/daemon_controller.rb
# daemon_controller, library for robust daemon management
# Copyright (c) 2010-2017 Phusion Holding B.V.
#
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
# in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
# to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
# copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
#
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
# all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
#
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
# AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
# OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
# THE SOFTWARE.

require 'tempfile'
require 'fcntl'
require 'socket'
require 'pathname'
require 'timeout'
if Process.respond_to?(:spawn)
  require 'rbconfig'
end

PhusionPassenger.require_passenger_lib 'vendor/daemon_controller/lock_file'

module PhusionPassenger

# Main daemon controller object. See the README for an introduction and tutorial.
class DaemonController
  ALLOWED_CONNECT_EXCEPTIONS = [Errno::ECONNREFUSED, Errno::ENETUNREACH,
    Errno::ETIMEDOUT, Errno::ECONNRESET, Errno::EINVAL,
    Errno::EADDRNOTAVAIL]

  SPAWNER_FILE = File.expand_path(File.join(File.dirname(__FILE__),
    "daemon_controller", "spawn.rb"))

  class Error < StandardError
  end
  class TimeoutError < Error
  end
  class AlreadyStarted < Error
  end
  class StartError < Error
  end
  class StartTimeout < TimeoutError
  end
  class StopError < Error
  end
  class StopTimeout < TimeoutError
  end
  class ConnectError < Error
  end
  class DaemonizationTimeout < TimeoutError
  end

  # Create a new DaemonController object.
  #
  # === Mandatory options
  #
  # [:identifier]
  #  A human-readable, unique name for this daemon, e.g. "Sphinx search server".
  #  This identifier will be used in some error messages. On some platforms, it will
  #  be used for concurrency control: on such platforms, no two DaemonController
  #  objects will operate on the same identifier on the same time.
  #
  # [:start_command]
  #  The command to start the daemon. This must be a a String, e.g.
  #  "mongrel_rails start -e production", or a Proc which returns a String.
  #
  #  If the value is a Proc, and the +before_start+ option is given too, then
  #  the +start_command+ Proc is guaranteed to be called after the +before_start+
  #  Proc is called.
  #
  # [:ping_command]
  #  The ping command is used to check whether the daemon can be connected to.
  #  It is also used to ensure that #start only returns when the daemon can be
  #  connected to.
  #
  #  The value may be a command string. This command must exit with an exit code of
  #  0 if the daemon can be successfully connected to, or exit with a non-0 exit
  #  code on failure.
  #
  #  The value may also be an Array which specifies the socket address of the daemon.
  #  It must be in one of the following forms:
  #  - [:tcp, host_name, port]
  #  - [:unix, filename]
  #
  #  The value may also be a Proc, which returns an expression that evaluates to
  #  true (indicating that the daemon can be connected to) or false (failure).
  #  If the Proc raises Errno::ECONNREFUSED, Errno::ENETUNREACH, Errno::ETIMEDOUT
  #  Errno::ECONNRESET, Errno::EINVAL or Errno::EADDRNOTAVAIL then that also
  #  means that the daemon cannot be connected to.
  #  <b>NOTE:</b> if the ping command returns an object which responds to
  #  <tt>#close</tt>, then that method will be called on it.
  #  This makes it possible to specify a ping command such as
  #  <tt>lambda { TCPSocket.new('localhost', 1234) }</tt>, without having to worry
  #  about closing it afterwards.
  #  Any exceptions raised by #close are ignored.
  #
  # [:pid_file]
  #  The PID file that the daemon will write to. Used to check whether the daemon
  #  is running.
  #
  # [:lock_file]
  #  The lock file to use for serializing concurrent daemon management operations.
  #  Defaults to "(filename of PID file).lock".
  #
  # [:log_file]
  #  The log file that the daemon will write to. It will be consulted to see
  #  whether the daemon has printed any error messages during startup.
  #
  # === Optional options
  # [:stop_command]
  #  A command to stop the daemon with, e.g. "/etc/rc.d/nginx stop". If no stop
  #  command is given (i.e. +nil+), then DaemonController will stop the daemon
  #  by killing the PID written in the PID file.
  #
  #  The default value is +nil+.
  #
  # [:restart_command]
  #  A command to restart the daemon with, e.g. "/etc/rc.d/nginx restart". If
  #  no restart command is given (i.e. +nil+), then DaemonController will
  #  restart the daemon by calling #stop and #start.
  #
  #  The default value is +nil+.
  #
  # [:before_start]
  #  This may be a Proc. It will be called just before running the start command.
  #  The before_start proc is not subject to the start timeout.
  #
  # [:start_timeout]
  #  The maximum amount of time, in seconds, that #start may take to start
  #  the daemon. Since #start also waits until the daemon can be connected to,
  #  that wait time is counted as well. If the daemon does not start in time,
  #  then #start will raise an exception.
  #
  #  The default value is 15.
  #
  # [:stop_timeout]
  #  The maximum amount of time, in seconds, that #stop may take to stop
  #  the daemon. Since #stop also waits until the daemon is no longer running,
  #  that wait time is counted as well. If the daemon does not stop in time,
  #  then #stop will raise an exception.
  #
  #  The default value is 15.
  #
  # [:log_file_activity_timeout]
  #  Once a daemon has gone into the background, it will become difficult to
  #  know for certain whether it is still initializing or whether it has
  #  failed and exited, until it has written its PID file. Suppose that it
  #  failed with an error after daemonizing but before it has written its PID file;
  #  not many system administrators want to wait 15 seconds (the default start
  #  timeout) to be notified of whether the daemon has terminated with an error.
  #
  #  An alternative way to check whether the daemon has terminated with an error,
  #  is by checking whether its log file has been recently updated. If, after the
  #  daemon has started, the log file hasn't been updated for the amount of seconds
  #  given by the :log_file_activity_timeout option, then the daemon is assumed to
  #  have terminated with an error.
  #
  #  The default value is 7.
  #
  # [:dont_stop_if_pid_file_invalid]
  #  If the :stop_command option is given, then normally daemon_controller will
  #  always execute this command upon calling #stop. But if :dont_stop_if_pid_file_invalid
  #  is given, then daemon_controller will not do that if the PID file does not contain
  #  a valid number.
  #
  #  The default is false.
  #
  # [:daemonize_for_me]
  #  Normally daemon_controller will wait until the daemon has daemonized into the
  #  background, in order to capture any errors that it may print on stdout or
  #  stderr before daemonizing. However, if the daemon doesn't support daemonization
  #  for some reason, then setting this option to true will cause daemon_controller
  #  to do the daemonization for the daemon.
  #
  #  The default is false.
  #
  # [:keep_ios]
  #  Upon spawning the daemon, daemon_controller will normally close all file
  #  descriptors except stdin, stdout and stderr. However if there are any file
  #  descriptors you want to keep open, specify the IO objects here. This must be
  #  an array of IO objects.
  #
  # [:env]
  #  This must be a Hash.  The hash will contain the environment variables available
  #  to be made available to the daemon. Hash keys must be strings, not symbols.
  def initialize(options)
    [:identifier, :start_command, :ping_command, :pid_file, :log_file].each do |option|
      if !options.has_key?(option)
        raise ArgumentError, "The ':#{option}' option is mandatory."
      end
    end
    @identifier = options[:identifier]
    @start_command = options[:start_command]
    @stop_command = options[:stop_command]
    @ping_command = options[:ping_command]
    @restart_command = options[:restart_command]
    @ping_interval = options[:ping_interval] || 0.1
    @pid_file = options[:pid_file]
    @log_file = options[:log_file]
    @before_start = options[:before_start]
    @start_timeout = options[:start_timeout] || 15
    @stop_timeout = options[:stop_timeout] || 15
    @log_file_activity_timeout = options[:log_file_activity_timeout] || 7
    @dont_stop_if_pid_file_invalid = options[:dont_stop_if_pid_file_invalid]
    @daemonize_for_me = options[:daemonize_for_me]
    @keep_ios = options[:keep_ios] || []
    @lock_file = determine_lock_file(options, @identifier, @pid_file)
    @env = options[:env] || {}
  end

  # Start the daemon and wait until it can be pinged.
  #
  # Raises:
  # - AlreadyStarted - the daemon is already running.
  # - StartError - the start command failed.
  # - StartTimeout - the daemon did not start in time. This could also
  #   mean that the daemon failed after it has gone into the background.
  def start
    @lock_file.exclusive_lock do
      start_without_locking
    end
  end

  # Connect to the daemon by running the given block, which contains the
  # connection logic. If the daemon isn't already running, then it will be
  # started.
  #
  # The block must return nil or raise Errno::ECONNREFUSED, Errno::ENETUNREACH,
  # Errno::ETIMEDOUT, Errno::ECONNRESET, Errno::EINVAL and Errno::EADDRNOTAVAIL
  # to indicate that the daemon cannot be
  # connected to. It must return non-nil if the daemon can be connected to.
  # Upon successful connection, the return value of the block will
  # be returned by #connect.
  #
  # Note that the block may be called multiple times.
  #
  # Raises:
  # - StartError - an attempt to start the daemon was made, but the start
  #   command failed with an error.
  # - StartTimeout - an attempt to start the daemon was made, but the daemon
  #   did not start in time, or it failed after it has gone into the background.
  # - ConnectError - the daemon wasn't already running, but we couldn't connect
  #   to the daemon even after starting it.
  def connect
    connection = nil
    @lock_file.shared_lock do
      begin
        connection = yield
      rescue *ALLOWED_CONNECT_EXCEPTIONS
        connection = nil
      end
    end
    if connection.nil?
      @lock_file.exclusive_lock do
        if !daemon_is_running?
          start_without_locking
        end
        connect_exception = nil
        begin
          connection = yield
        rescue *ALLOWED_CONNECT_EXCEPTIONS => e
          connection = nil
          connect_exception = e
        end
        if connection.nil?
          # Daemon is running but we couldn't connect to it. Possible
          # reasons:
          # - The daemon froze.
          # - Bizarre security restrictions.
          # - There's a bug in the yielded code.
          if connect_exception
            raise ConnectError, "Cannot connect to the daemon: #{connect_exception} (#{connect_exception.class})"
          else
            raise ConnectError, "Cannot connect to the daemon"
          end
        else
          connection
        end
      end
    else
      connection
    end
  end

  # Stop the daemon and wait until it has exited.
  #
  # Raises:
  # - StopError - the stop command failed.
  # - StopTimeout - the daemon didn't stop in time.
  def stop
    @lock_file.exclusive_lock do
      begin
        Timeout.timeout(@stop_timeout, Timeout::Error) do
          kill_daemon if daemon_is_running?
          wait_until do
            !daemon_is_running?
          end
        end
      rescue Timeout::Error
        raise StopTimeout, "Daemon '#{@identifier}' did not exit in time"
      end
    end
  end

  # Restarts the daemon. Uses the restart_command if provided, otherwise
  # calls #stop and #start.
  def restart
    if @restart_command
      run_command(@restart_command)
    else
      stop
      start
    end
  end

  # Returns the daemon's PID, as reported by its PID file. Returns the PID
  # as an integer, or nil there is no valid PID in the PID file.
  #
  # This method doesn't check whether the daemon's actually running.
  # Use #running? if you want to check whether it's actually running.
  #
  # Raises SystemCallError or IOError if something went wrong during
  # reading of the PID file.
  def pid
    @lock_file.shared_lock do
      read_pid_file
    end
  end

  # Checks whether the daemon is still running. This is done by reading
  # the PID file and then checking whether there is a process with that
  # PID.
  #
  # Raises SystemCallError or IOError if something went wrong during
  # reading of the PID file.
  def running?
    @lock_file.shared_lock do
      daemon_is_running?
    end
  end

  # Checks whether ping Unix domain sockets is supported. Currently
  # this is supported on all Ruby implementations, except JRuby.
  def self.can_ping_unix_sockets?
    RUBY_PLATFORM != "java"
  end

private
  def start_without_locking
    if daemon_is_running?
      raise AlreadyStarted, "Daemon '#{@identifier}' is already started"
    end
    save_log_file_information
    delete_pid_file
    begin
      started = false
      before_start
      Timeout.timeout(@start_timeout, Timeout::Error) do
        done = false
        spawn_daemon
        record_activity

        # We wait until the PID file is available and until
        # the daemon responds to pings, but we wait no longer
        # than @start_timeout seconds in total (including daemon
        # spawn time).
        # Furthermore, if the log file hasn't changed for
        # @log_file_activity_timeout seconds, and the PID file
        # still isn't available or the daemon still doesn't
        # respond to pings, then assume that the daemon has
        # terminated with an error.
        wait_until do
          if log_file_has_changed?
            record_activity
          elsif no_activity?(@log_file_activity_timeout)
            raise Timeout::Error, "Daemon seems to have exited"
          end
          pid_file_available?
        end
        wait_until(@ping_interval) do
          if log_file_has_changed?
            record_activity
          elsif no_activity?(@log_file_activity_timeout)
            raise Timeout::Error, "Daemon seems to have exited"
          end
          run_ping_command || !daemon_is_running?
        end
        started = run_ping_command
      end
      result = started
    rescue DaemonizationTimeout, Timeout::Error => e
      start_timed_out
      if pid_file_available?
        kill_daemon_with_signal(true)
      end
      if e.is_a?(DaemonizationTimeout)
        result = :daemonization_timeout
      else
        result = :start_timeout
      end
    end
    if !result
      raise(StartError, differences_in_log_file ||
        "Daemon '#{@identifier}' failed to start.")
    elsif result == :daemonization_timeout
      raise(StartTimeout, differences_in_log_file ||
        "Daemon '#{@identifier}' didn't daemonize in time.")
    elsif result == :start_timeout
      raise(StartTimeout, differences_in_log_file ||
        "Daemon '#{@identifier}' failed to start in time.")
    else
      true
    end
  end

  def before_start
    if @before_start
      @before_start.call
    end
  end

  def spawn_daemon
    if @start_command.respond_to?(:call)
      run_command(@start_command.call)
    else
      run_command(@start_command)
    end
  end

  def kill_daemon
    if @stop_command
      if @dont_stop_if_pid_file_invalid && read_pid_file.nil?
        return
      end
      begin
        run_command(@stop_command)
      rescue StartError => e
        raise StopError, e.message
      end
    else
      kill_daemon_with_signal
    end
  end

  def kill_daemon_with_signal(force = false)
    pid = read_pid_file
    if pid
      if force
        Process.kill('SIGKILL', pid)
      else
        Process.kill('SIGTERM', pid)
      end
    end
  rescue Errno::ESRCH, Errno::ENOENT
  end

  def daemon_is_running?
    begin
      pid = read_pid_file
    rescue Errno::ENOENT
      # The PID file may not exist, or another thread/process
      # executing #running? may have just deleted the PID file.
      # So we catch this error.
      pid = nil
    end
    if pid.nil?
      false
    elsif check_pid(pid)
      true
    else
      delete_pid_file
      false
    end
  end

  def read_pid_file
    begin
      pid = File.read(@pid_file).strip
    rescue Errno::ENOENT
      return nil
    end
    if pid =~ /\A\d+\Z/
      pid.to_i
    else
      nil
    end
  end

  def delete_pid_file
    File.unlink(@pid_file)
  rescue Errno::EPERM, Errno::EACCES, Errno::ENOENT # ignore
  end

  def check_pid(pid)
    Process.kill(0, pid)
    true
  rescue Errno::ESRCH
    false
  rescue Errno::EPERM
    # We didn't have permission to kill the process. Either the process
    # is owned by someone else, or the system has draconian security
    # settings and we aren't allowed to kill *any* process. Assume that
    # the process is running.
    true
  end

  def wait_until(sleep_interval = 0.1)
    while !yield
      sleep(sleep_interval)
    end
  end

  def wait_until_pid_file_is_available_or_log_file_has_changed
    while !(pid_file_available? || log_file_has_changed?)
      sleep 0.1
    end
    pid_file_is_available?
  end

  def wait_until_daemon_responds_to_ping_or_has_exited_or_log_file_has_changed
    while !(run_ping_command || !daemon_is_running? || log_file_has_changed?)
      sleep(@ping_interval)
    end
    run_ping_command
  end

  def record_activity
    @last_activity_time = Time.now
  end

  # Check whether there has been no recorded activity in the past +seconds+ seconds.
  def no_activity?(seconds)
    Time.now - @last_activity_time > seconds
  end

  def pid_file_available?
    File.exist?(@pid_file) && File.stat(@pid_file).size != 0
  end

  # This method does nothing and only serves as a hook for the unit test.
  def start_timed_out
  end

  # This method does nothing and only serves as a hook for the unit test.
  def daemonization_timed_out
  end

  def save_log_file_information
    @original_log_file_stat = File.stat(@log_file) rescue nil
    @current_log_file_stat = @original_log_file_stat
  end

  def log_file_has_changed?
    if @current_log_file_stat
      stat = File.stat(@log_file) rescue nil
      if stat
        result = @current_log_file_stat.mtime != stat.mtime ||
                 @current_log_file_stat.size  != stat.size
        @current_log_file_stat = stat
        result
      else
        true
      end
    else
      false
    end
  end

  def differences_in_log_file
    if @original_log_file_stat && @original_log_file_stat.file?
      File.open(@log_file, 'r') do |f|
        f.seek(@original_log_file_stat.size, IO::SEEK_SET)
        diff = f.read.strip
        if diff.empty?
          nil
        else
          diff
        end
      end
    else
      nil
    end
  rescue Errno::ENOENT, Errno::ESPIPE
    # ESPIPE means the log file is a pipe.
    nil
  end

  def determine_lock_file(options, identifier, pid_file)
    if options[:lock_file]
      LockFile.new(File.expand_path(options[:lock_file]))
    else
      LockFile.new(File.expand_path(pid_file + ".lock"))
    end
  end

  def self.fork_supported?
    RUBY_PLATFORM != "java" && RUBY_PLATFORM !~ /win32/
  end

  def self.spawn_supported?
    # Process.spawn doesn't work very well in JRuby.
    Process.respond_to?(:spawn) && RUBY_PLATFORM != "java"
  end

  def run_command(command)
    if should_capture_output_while_running_command?
      run_command_while_capturing_output(command)
    else
      run_command_without_capturing_output(command)
    end
  end

  def should_capture_output_while_running_command?
    if is_std_channel_chardev?(@log_file)
      false
    else
      begin
        real_log_file = Pathname.new(@log_file).realpath.to_s
      rescue SystemCallError
        real_log_file = nil
      end
      if real_log_file
        !is_std_channel_chardev?(real_log_file)
      else
        true
      end
    end
  end

  def is_std_channel_chardev?(path)
    path == "/dev/stdout" ||
      path == "/dev/stderr" ||
      path == "/dev/fd/1" ||
      path == "/dev/fd/2" ||
      path =~ %r(\A/proc/([0-9]+|self)/fd/[12]\Z)
  end

  def run_command_while_capturing_output(command)
    # Create tempfile for storing the command's output.
    tempfile = Tempfile.new('daemon-output')
    tempfile.chmod(0666)
    tempfile_path = tempfile.path
    tempfile.close

    if self.class.fork_supported? || self.class.spawn_supported?
      if Process.respond_to?(:spawn)
        options = {
          :in  => "/dev/null",
          :out => tempfile_path,
          :err => tempfile_path,
          :close_others => true
        }
        @keep_ios.each do |io|
          options[io] = io
        end
        if @daemonize_for_me
          pid = Process.spawn(@env, ruby_interpreter, SPAWNER_FILE,
            command, options)
        else
          pid = Process.spawn(@env, command, options)
        end
      else
        pid = safe_fork(@daemonize_for_me) do
          ObjectSpace.each_object(IO) do |obj|
            if !@keep_ios.include?(obj)
              obj.close rescue nil
            end
          end
          STDIN.reopen("/dev/null", "r")
          STDOUT.reopen(tempfile_path, "w")
          STDERR.reopen(tempfile_path, "w")
          ENV.update(@env)
          exec(command)
        end
      end

      # run_command might be running in a timeout block (like
      # in #start_without_locking).
      begin
        interruptable_waitpid(pid)
      rescue Errno::ECHILD
        # Maybe a background thread or whatever waitpid()'ed
        # this child process before we had the chance. There's
        # no way to obtain the exit status now. Assume that
        # it started successfully; if it didn't we'll know
        # that later by checking the PID file and by pinging
        # it.
        return
      rescue Timeout::Error
        daemonization_timed_out

        # If the daemon doesn't fork into the background
        # in time, then kill it.
        begin
          Process.kill('SIGTERM', pid)
        rescue SystemCallError
        end
        begin
          Timeout.timeout(5, Timeout::Error) do
            begin
              interruptable_waitpid(pid)
            rescue SystemCallError
            end
          end
        rescue Timeout::Error
          begin
            Process.kill('SIGKILL', pid)
            interruptable_waitpid(pid)
          rescue SystemCallError
          end
        end
        raise DaemonizationTimeout
      end
      if $?.exitstatus != 0
        raise StartError, File.read(tempfile_path).strip
      end
    else
      if @env && !@env.empty?
        raise "Setting the :env option is not supported on this Ruby implementation."
      elsif @daemonize_for_me
        raise "Setting the :daemonize_for_me option is not supported on this Ruby implementation."
      end

      cmd = "#{command} >\"#{tempfile_path}\""
      cmd << " 2>\"#{tempfile_path}\"" unless PLATFORM =~ /mswin/
      if !system(cmd)
        raise StartError, File.read(tempfile_path).strip
      end
    end
  ensure
    File.unlink(tempfile_path) rescue nil
  end

  def run_command_without_capturing_output(command)
    if self.class.fork_supported? || self.class.spawn_supported?
      if Process.respond_to?(:spawn)
        options = {
          :in  => "/dev/null",
          :out => :out,
          :err => :err,
          :close_others => true
        }
        @keep_ios.each do |io|
          options[io] = io
        end
        if @daemonize_for_me
          pid = Process.spawn(@env, ruby_interpreter, SPAWNER_FILE,
            command, options)
        else
          pid = Process.spawn(@env, command, options)
        end
      else
        pid = safe_fork(@daemonize_for_me) do
          ObjectSpace.each_object(IO) do |obj|
            if !@keep_ios.include?(obj)
              obj.close rescue nil
            end
          end
          STDIN.reopen("/dev/null", "r")
          ENV.update(@env)
          exec(command)
        end
      end

      # run_command might be running in a timeout block (like
      # in #start_without_locking).
      begin
        interruptable_waitpid(pid)
      rescue Errno::ECHILD
        # Maybe a background thread or whatever waitpid()'ed
        # this child process before we had the chance. There's
        # no way to obtain the exit status now. Assume that
        # it started successfully; if it didn't we'll know
        # that later by checking the PID file and by pinging
        # it.
        return
      rescue Timeout::Error
        daemonization_timed_out

        # If the daemon doesn't fork into the background
        # in time, then kill it.
        begin
          Process.kill('SIGTERM', pid)
        rescue SystemCallError
        end
        begin
          Timeout.timeout(5, Timeout::Error) do
            begin
              interruptable_waitpid(pid)
            rescue SystemCallError
            end
          end
        rescue Timeout::Error
          begin
            Process.kill('SIGKILL', pid)
            interruptable_waitpid(pid)
          rescue SystemCallError
          end
        end
        raise DaemonizationTimeout
      end
      if $?.exitstatus != 0
        raise StartError, "Daemon '#{@identifier}' failed to start."
      end
    else
      if @env && !@env.empty?
        raise "Setting the :env option is not supported on this Ruby implementation."
      elsif @daemonize_for_me
        raise "Setting the :daemonize_for_me option is not supported on this Ruby implementation."
      end

      if !system(command)
        raise StartError, "Daemon '#{@identifier}' failed to start."
      end
    end
  end

  def run_ping_command
    if @ping_command.respond_to?(:call)
      begin
        value = @ping_command.call
        if value.respond_to?(:close)
          value.close rescue nil
        end
        value
      rescue *ALLOWED_CONNECT_EXCEPTIONS
        false
      end
    elsif @ping_command.is_a?(Array)
      type, *args = @ping_command
      if self.class.can_ping_unix_sockets?
        case type
        when :tcp
          hostname, port = args
          sockaddr = Socket.pack_sockaddr_in(port, hostname)
          ping_tcp_socket(sockaddr)
        when :unix
          socket_domain = Socket::Constants::AF_LOCAL
          sockaddr = Socket.pack_sockaddr_un(args[0])
          ping_socket(socket_domain, sockaddr)
        else
          raise ArgumentError, "Unknown ping command type #{type.inspect}"
        end
      else
        case type
        when :tcp
          hostname, port = args
          ping_socket(hostname, port)
        when :unix
          raise "Pinging Unix domain sockets is not supported on this Ruby implementation"
        else
          raise ArgumentError, "Unknown ping command type #{type.inspect}"
        end
      end
    else
      system(@ping_command)
    end
  end

  if !can_ping_unix_sockets?
    require 'java'

    def ping_socket(host_name, port)
      channel = java.nio.channels.SocketChannel.open
      begin
        address = java.net.InetSocketAddress.new(host_name, port)
        channel.configure_blocking(false)
        if channel.connect(address)
          return true
        end

        deadline = Time.now.to_f + 0.1
        done = false
        while true
          begin
            if channel.finish_connect
              return true
            end
          rescue java.net.ConnectException => e
            if e.message =~ /Connection refused/i
              return false
            else
              throw e
            end
          end

          # Not done connecting and no error.
          sleep 0.01
          if Time.now.to_f >= deadline
            return false
          end
        end
      ensure
        channel.close
      end
    end
  else
    def ping_socket(socket_domain, sockaddr)
      begin
        socket = Socket.new(socket_domain, Socket::Constants::SOCK_STREAM, 0)
        begin
          socket.connect_nonblock(sockaddr)
        rescue Errno::ENOENT, Errno::EINPROGRESS, Errno::EAGAIN, Errno::EWOULDBLOCK
          if select(nil, [socket], nil, 0.1)
            begin
              socket.connect_nonblock(sockaddr)
            rescue Errno::EISCONN
            rescue Errno::EINVAL
              if RUBY_PLATFORM =~ /freebsd/i
                raise Errno::ECONNREFUSED
              else
                raise
              end
            end
          else
            raise Errno::ECONNREFUSED
          end
        end
        true
      rescue Errno::ECONNREFUSED, Errno::ENOENT
        false
      ensure
        socket.close if socket
      end
    end

    def ping_tcp_socket(sockaddr)
      begin
        ping_socket(Socket::Constants::AF_INET, sockaddr)
      rescue Errno::EAFNOSUPPORT
        ping_socket(Socket::Constants::AF_INET6, sockaddr)
      end
    end
  end

  def ruby_interpreter
    if defined?(RbConfig)
      rb_config = RbConfig::CONFIG
    else
      rb_config = Config::CONFIG
    end
    File.join(
      rb_config['bindir'],
      rb_config['RUBY_INSTALL_NAME']
    ) + rb_config['EXEEXT']
  end

  def safe_fork(double_fork)
    pid = fork
    if pid.nil?
      begin
        if double_fork
          pid2 = fork
          if pid2.nil?
            Process.setsid
            yield
          end
        else
          yield
        end
      rescue Exception => e
        message = "*** Exception #{e.class} " <<
          "(#{e}) (process #{$$}):\n" <<
          "\tfrom " << e.backtrace.join("\n\tfrom ")
        STDERR.write(e)
        STDERR.flush
        exit!
      ensure
        exit!(0)
      end
    else
      if double_fork
        Process.waitpid(pid) rescue nil
        pid
      else
        pid
      end
    end
  end

  if RUBY_VERSION < "1.9"
    def interruptable_waitpid(pid)
      Process.waitpid(pid)
    end
  else
    # On Ruby 1.9, Thread#kill (which is called by timeout.rb) may
    # not be able to interrupt Process.waitpid. So here we use a
    # special version that's a bit less efficient but is at least
    # interruptable.
    def interruptable_waitpid(pid)
      result = nil
      while !result
        result = Process.waitpid(pid, Process::WNOHANG)
        sleep 0.01 if !result
      end
      result
    end
  end
end

end # module PhusionPassenger